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Volkswagen ID.4 Owners & Service Manuals

Volkswagen ID.4: Suspension strut, upper suspension link

Volkswagen ID.4 (E21) 2021-2025 Service Manual / Running gear, axles, steering / Front suspension / Suspension strut, upper suspension link

Assembly overview - suspension strut

The overview is shown for the left side of the vehicle as an example.

Volkswagen ID.4. Assembly overview - suspension strut

  1. Cover
  2. Bolt
  • Qty. 3
  • Renew after removing
  • M8 x 35
  • 20 Nm +90º
  1. Nut
  • Renew after removing
  • 60 Nm
  1. Guide
  2. Suspension strut mounting
  3. Plate
  4. Bump stop
  • Depending on equipment/ version
  • Allocation ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA)
  1. Deep groove ball thrust bearing
  2. Spring
  • Allocation ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA)
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 40 ; Removing and installing spring
  1. Protective sleeve
  2. Spring seat
  3. Protective sleeve
  4. Shock absorbers
  • Depending on equipment/version, with or without front left shock absorber damping adjustment valve - N336- and front right shock absorber damping adjustment valve - N337-
  • Allocation ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA)
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 40 ; Removing and installing suspension strut
  1. Nut
  • Renew after removing
  • M 12 x 1.5
  1. Wheel bearing housing
  • Allocation ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA)
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 40 ; Assembly overview - wheel bearing
  1. Bolt
  • Renew after removing
  • M 12 x 1.5 x 80
  • 70 Nm +180º
  1. Guide

Removing and installing suspension strut

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  • engine and gearbox jack - VAS 6931-
  • spreader device - VAS 751 003-
  • support - VAS 6931/1-
  • suspension strut support clamp - V.A.G 1752/20-
  • suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005-

Removing

Front left speed sensor - G47- and front right speed sensor - G45- will henceforth be referred to as "front speed sensor".

Front left vehicle level sender - G78- and front right vehicle level sender - G289- will henceforth be referred to as "front vehicle level sender".

Front left shock absorber damping adjustment valve - N336- and front right shock absorber damping adjustment valve - N337- will henceforth be referred to as "shock absorber damping adjustment valve".

Removal and installation are described for the left side of vehicle as an example.

  • Prepare suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005- according to ⇒ operating instructions .
  • Remove wheel ⇒ Rep. gr. 44 ; Removing and installing wheel .

Vehicles with front vehicle level sender

  • Remove front vehicle level sender from suspension link ⇒ Rep. gr. 43 ; Removing and installing front vehicle level sender [G78]/[G289] .

All vehicles (continued)

  • Unscrew nut of coupling rod from suspension strut ⇒ Rep. gr. 40 ; Removing and installing coupling rod .
  • Pull coupling rod off suspension strut.
  • Unscrew nuts -3-.
  • Pull off suspension link -2- in direction of -arrow A-
  • Pull wheel bearing housing -1- in direction of -arrow B-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

  • Remove wiper motor control unit - J400- ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 92 ; Windscreen wiper system; Removing and installing windscreen wiper motor [V] .

Vehicles with shock absorber damping adjustment valve

  • Disconnect electrical connector -1- on shock absorber damping adjustment valve -2-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

All vehicles (continued)

  • Unscrew nut -3-.
  • Pull bolt -5- out of wheel bearing housing -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

NOTICE

Risk of damage to the suspension strut -3- if the guide -2- breaks off.

  • Do not twist the suspension strut -3- when loosening.
  • Do not turn the wheel bearing housing -1- against the guide -2-.
  • Insert spreader device - VAS 751 003- -A- into slot of wheel bearing housing -1-.
  • Spread wheel bearing housing -1- using spreader device - VAS 751 003- -A-. While doing this, turn at hexagon -Bof spindle while counterholding at level surface -C- using suitable tools.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

NOTICE

Risk of damage to the wheel bearing housing by spreading it too far.

  • Do not spread the wheel bearing housing further than the specified dimension.
  • Spread wheel bearing housing -1- using spreader device - VAS 751 003- -A-.

Important

  • Dimension -a- must be max. 7.8 mm.
  • Do not turn further than end stop of spreader device - VAS 751 003- -A-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

  • Unscrew bolt -2- from wheel bearing housing -7-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

  • Secure support - VAS 6931/1- -A- using two wheel bolts -2-.
  • Place engine and gearbox jack - VAS 6931- -B- under support - VAS 6931/1- -A-.
  • Secure and support wheel bearing housing -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

  • Remove cap -1-.
  • Unscrew suspension strut mounting bolts -2-

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

  • Lower wheel bearing housing -1- with engine and gearbox jack - VAS 6931- -B- and support - VAS 6931/1- -A- until suspension strut -2- is free.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

  • Assemble suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005- according to ⇒ operating instructions .
  • Place support ring - VAS 751 005/3- -A- on suspension strut -1-.

Important

  • Recesses must be located in guides -arrows-.
  • Lettering "Top/oben" must point upwards.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

  • Position suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005- at suspension strut -1-.
  • Attach hooks -B- of suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005- to support ring - VAS 751 005/3- -A-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

Important

  • Make sure that hooks -B- of suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005- properly engage in support ring - VAS 751 005/3- -A-.
  • Insert pins -arrows- of support plate - VAS 751 005/2- -Cinto suspension strut -1-.

Important

  • Pins -arrows- of support plate - VAS 751 005/2- -C- must be located in guides of suspension strut -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

  • Position rods -arrows- of support plate - VAS 751 005/2- -Con suspension strut -1-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

Important

  • Rods -arrows- of support plate - VAS 751 005/2- -C- must be in contact with suspension strut -1-.
  • Turn spindles of suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005- -B- in direction of -arrow- evenly and alternately.
  • Turn spindles of suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005- -B- in direction of -arrow- until there is enough space for removal of suspension strut -1-.

Important

  • Procedure must be stopped when there are no more threads on spindle.
  • Spring coils must not be in contact with each other.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

  • Clamp suspension strut support clamp - V.A.G 1752/20- -Din a vice.
  • Clamp suspension strut -1- in suspension strut support clamp - V.A.G 1752/20- -D-.
  • Measure and note distance between support ring - VAS 751 005/3- -A- and support plate - VAS 751 005/2- -C-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

CAUTION

Components are under tension.

Loosening threaded connection may cause injury.

  • Do not loosen nut of piston rod on suspension strut.
  • Turn spindles of suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005- -B- in direction of -arrow-.
  • Release tension in suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005- -B- in direction of -arrow-.
  • Remove suspension strut tensioner - VAS 751 005- -B-.

Installing

Install in reverse order of removal, observing the following:

  • Adjust distance between support ring - VAS 751 005/3- and support plate - VAS 751 005/2- via spindles according to noted values.
  • The aid of an additional person is required for the subsequent work steps.
  • Guides -3- must be properly seated in body.
  • Tighten bolts -2-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing suspension strut

Vehicles with vehicle level sender

  • Perform necessary functions with ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester ⇒ Rep. gr. 00 ; Access to diagnoses .

All vehicles (continued)

Tightening torques

  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 40 ; Assembly overview - suspension strut
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 40 ; Assembly overview - anti-roll bar
  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 40 ; Assembly overview - suspension link, swivel joint
  • ⇒ Brake system; Rep. gr. 46 ; Front brake; Assembly overview - front brake

Removing and installing spring

Special tools and workshop equipment required

  • Ring spanner insert - V.A.G 1332/7-
  • Spring tensioner - V.A.G 1752/1-
  • Torque wrench - V.A.G 1332-
  • shock absorber set - T10001-
  • spring retainer - V.A.G 1752/4-
  • spring tensioner - V.A.G 1752/1-
  • suspension strut support clamp - V.A.G 1752/20-
  • suspension strut support clamp - V.A.G 1752/20-

Removing

  • Remove suspension strut ⇒ Rep. gr. 40 ; Removing and installing suspension strut .
  • Clamp suspension strut support clamp - V.A.G 1752/20- -5- in a vice -6-.
  • Clamp suspension strut -3- in suspension strut support clamp - V.A.G 1752/20- -5-.
  • Assemble spring compressor - V.A.G 1752/1- -1- with spring retainer - V.A.G 1752/4- -2-.
  • Apply spring compressor - V.A.G 1752/1- -1- with spring retainer - V.A.G 1752/4- -2- at spring -4-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing spring

  • Make sure that spring -2- is properly seated in spring retainer - V.A.G 1752/4- -4- -arrow-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing spring

  • Use spring tensioner - V.A.G 1752/1- -11- to preload spring -8- until suspension strut mounting -6- is completely unloaded.
  • Apply tools from shock absorber set - T10001- .

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing spring

  1. Ratchet - T10001/11-
  2. Extension - T10001/8-
  3. Socket - T10001/5-
  4. Torque wrench
  5. Suspension strut mounting
  6. Deep groove ball thrust bearing
  7. Spring retainers - V.A.G 1752/4-
  8. Spring
  9. Suspension strut support clamp - V.A.G 1752/20-
  10. Suspension strut
  11. Spring tensioner - V.A.G 1752/1-
  • Loosen threaded connection. When doing this, counterhold at piston rod with tools.
  • Unscrew nut.
  • Remove suspension strut mounting -5- and deep groove ball thrust bearing -6-.
  • Remove spring -8-.

Installing

Install in reverse order of removal, observing the following:

Installation position of attachments

  • Insert plate -2- into suspension strut mounting -1- so that plate is located beneath hooks of suspension strut mounting.

Important

  • Guide -arrow- must be seated in recess of plate -2-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing spring

  • Press bump stop -1- into suspension strut mounting -2-.

Important

  • Bump stop -1- must rest against suspension strut mounting -2- -arrow-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing spring

  • Insert protective sleeve -1- in deep groove ball thrust bearing -2-.

Important

  • Protective sleeve -1- must be properly engaged -arrows-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing spring

All vehicles (continued)

  • Insert spring seat -3- into shock absorber -2-.
  • Fit spring -1- with spring tensioner - V.A.G 1752/1- onto spring seat -3- at bottom.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing spring

Important

  • End of spring coil -arrow B- must be in contact with limit stop -arrow A-.

NOTICE

Noises may occur if the suspension strut mounting is not assembled correctly in relation to the thrust bearing.

  • Observe installation position of suspension strut mounting in relation to deep groove ball thrust bearing when assembling.
  • Fit deep groove ball thrust bearing -2- onto spring -3-.
  • Align suspension strut mounting -1- with thrust bearing -2-.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing spring

Important

  • Guide of suspension strut mounting -1- must be located in recess -arrow- of deep groove ball thrust bearing -2-.
  • Suspension strut mounting -1- must be folded over collar of deep groove ball thrust bearing -2- all around.
  • Make sure that plate -4- is correctly seated.
  • Tighten nut -4- on piston rod -6-, and counter-hold at piston rod with tool.

Volkswagen ID.4. Removing and installing spring

  1. Extension - T10001/8-
  2. Commercially available ratchet
  3. Torque wrench - V.A.G 1332-
  4. Nut
  5. Suspension strut mounting
  6. Piston rod
  7. Socket - T10001/5-
  8. Ring spanner insert - V.A.G 1332/7-
  • Relieve tension on spring tensioner - V.A.G 1752/1- , and remove it from spring.
  • Remove suspension strut from suspension strut support clamp - V.A.G 1752/20- .

Tightening torques

  • ⇒ Rep. gr. 40 ; Assembly overview - suspension strut

Volkswagen ID.4 (E21) 2021-2025 Service Manual

Suspension strut, upper suspension link

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